PTE Academic Collocations
Collocations are word pairs that naturally go together — conduct research, significant growth, information flow. Using them is what makes your Writing and Speaking sound native and precise, and it's exactly what the examiners reward.
This is a curated, high-utility selection grounded in Pearson's official Academic Collocation List — 2,469 collocations drawn from a 25-million-word corpus of academic English and published to support PTE preparation. We've picked the combinations you're most likely to need and written a plain-English usage note for each. Learn them as chunks: it's faster, it keeps you fluent in Speaking, and it helps you pick the right answer in Fill in the Blanks.
Verb + noun
- conduct research
- to carry out a planned, systematic investigation
- conduct a study
- to run a formal piece of research on a topic
- conduct an analysis
- to examine something in detail to understand it
- carry out research
- to perform an investigation from start to finish
- carry out a task
- to complete a specific job or piece of work
- undertake research
- to take on and commit to an investigation
- collect data
- to gather facts and figures for analysis
- gather information
- to collect facts from various sources
- analyse data
- to study figures closely to find meaning
- interpret data
- to explain what a set of figures means
- have access to
- to be able to use or reach something
- gain access to
- to obtain the ability to use or enter something
- provide access to
- to make something available for others to use
- draw a conclusion
- to form a judgement based on evidence
- reach a conclusion
- to arrive at a final decision or judgement
- draw a distinction
- to point out a clear difference between things
- draw attention to
- to make people notice something
- raise an issue
- to bring a matter up for discussion
- raise a question
- to introduce a point that needs answering
- raise awareness
- to make more people informed about something
- address an issue
- to deal with a problem or matter directly
- play a role
- to have an effect or function in something
- play a part
- to contribute to a result or process
- make a contribution
- to add something useful to an effort
- make a decision
- to choose what to do after consideration
- make an assumption
- to accept something as true without proof
- make progress
- to move forward toward a goal
- take responsibility
- to accept that you are accountable for something
- take into consideration
- to think about a factor before deciding
- take action
- to do something to deal with a situation
- reach a peak
- to rise to the highest point before falling
- reach an agreement
- to settle on terms that everyone accepts
- reach a consensus
- to come to a shared decision as a group
- provide evidence
- to supply facts that support a claim
- provide support
- to give help or backing to someone or something
- present evidence
- to put forward facts for others to consider
- demonstrate competence
- to show that you have the necessary skill
- establish a relationship
- to set up a connection between things or people
- meet criteria
- to satisfy the required standards
- meet a requirement
- to fulfil what is asked or needed
- achieve a goal
- to successfully reach an aim you set
- set a goal
- to decide on an aim to work toward
- create opportunities
- to bring about chances for progress or benefit
- pose a threat
- to be a possible source of danger
- pose a challenge
- to present a difficult situation to handle
- face a challenge
- to have to deal with a difficult situation
- acquire knowledge
- to gain understanding or information over time
- share information
- to give facts to others so they also have them
- exercise authority
- to use the power you hold over something
- resolve a conflict
- to bring a disagreement to an end
Adjective + noun
- significant growth
- a large, important increase
- significant difference
- a gap big enough to matter
- significant impact
- a strong, noticeable effect
- considerable impact
- a fairly large effect on something
- considerable attention
- a notable amount of interest or focus
- substantial evidence
- a large and convincing body of proof
- substantial difference
- a clearly large gap between things
- crucial role
- a part that is essential to the outcome
- key factor
- a main cause that influences a result
- key element
- an essential part of something
- major challenge
- a large and serious difficulty
- major change
- a large and important alteration
- fundamental principle
- a basic rule that everything else rests on
- fundamental difference
- a basic, deep-rooted distinction
- essential element
- a part without which something cannot work
- critical analysis
- a careful, evaluative examination of something
- comprehensive review
- a thorough survey covering all the key points
- theoretical framework
- a structure of ideas used to guide research
- conceptual framework
- a set of linked concepts that organise thinking
- empirical evidence
- proof based on observation or experiment
- empirical research
- study based on real data rather than theory
- relevant information
- facts that are connected to the matter at hand
- available data
- the facts and figures that can be used
- reliable data
- figures that can be trusted as accurate
- valuable resource
- something useful and worth having
- cultural diversity
- the presence of many different cultures together
- cultural background
- the cultural setting a person comes from
- economic growth
- an increase in a country's economic output
- economic development
- the improvement of an economy over time
- social interaction
- the way people communicate and relate to each other
- natural resources
- useful materials that occur in nature
- human activity
- actions carried out by people
- global issue
- a problem that affects the whole world
- current trend
- the way things are changing at the present time
- potential benefit
- an advantage that may possibly result
- potential risk
- a danger that could possibly occur
- wide range
- a large variety of different things
- broad range
- a wide and varied set of options
- dramatic increase
- a sudden and very large rise
- steady increase
- a constant, even rise over time
- rapid growth
- a fast increase in size or amount
- strong correlation
- a clear link between two variables
- compelling evidence
- proof that is very convincing
- clear distinction
- an obvious difference between things
- common assumption
- a belief that many people share without proof
- complex issue
- a complicated matter with many parts
- viable alternative
- another option that can realistically work
- vital role
- an extremely important function
- growing concern
- a worry that is becoming more serious
- long-term effect
- a result that lasts over a long period
Noun + noun
- information flow
- the movement of information through a system
- information processing
- the handling and interpreting of information
- information gathering
- the collecting of facts and data
- data set
- an organised collection of related data
- data collection
- the process of gathering data for study
- data analysis
- the examination of data to draw conclusions
- research findings
- the results that come out of a study
- research methodology
- the set of methods used to carry out research
- research project
- a planned piece of investigative work
- climate change
- long-term shifts in global weather patterns
- population growth
- the increase in the number of people
- gender equality
- equal rights and treatment regardless of sex
- gender stereotype
- a fixed, oversimplified idea about a sex
- career development
- the progress of a person's working life
- career opportunity
- a chance to advance in your working life
- cognitive development
- the growth of thinking and reasoning ability
- cognitive ability
- the mental skill to think and understand
- decision making
- the process of choosing between options
- problem solving
- the process of finding answers to difficulties
- policy maker
- a person who decides on rules or plans
- government policy
- an official plan set out by a government
- government intervention
- action taken by a government to influence events
- business sector
- a particular area of commercial activity
- service sector
- the part of the economy that provides services
- market share
- the portion of a market held by a company
- consumer behaviour
- the way shoppers act when buying things
- media coverage
- the attention a topic gets in the media
- mass media
- channels that reach very large audiences
- social media
- online platforms for sharing and networking
- technology development
- the advancement of new tools and systems
- energy consumption
- the amount of energy that is used
- energy source
- something from which energy is obtained
- land use
- the way an area of land is put to use
- quality control
- the checking of products to keep standards high
- risk assessment
- the evaluation of possible dangers
- risk factor
- something that raises the chance of harm
- case study
- a detailed examination of one example
- sample size
- the number of items studied in research
- growth rate
- the speed at which something increases
- success rate
- the proportion of cases that succeed
- crime rate
- the level of crime in a given place
- life expectancy
- the average length of life people can expect
- health care
- services that maintain people's health
- mental health
- a person's emotional and psychological wellbeing
- education system
- the organised structure for teaching and learning
- knowledge base
- the body of information a field rests on
- support network
- the people who provide help and backing
- power structure
- the way authority is organised in a group
- labour market
- the supply of and demand for workers
- interest rate
- the cost of borrowing money, shown as a percentage
Source: curated from Pearson's Academic Collocation List (Pearson International Corpus of Academic English). Usage notes are our own.